There have been recent studies looking into the masculinity, and particular heterosexual masculinty, and whether this forms a social construction. Masculinity is always portrayed as a stable gender, however similar to feminism, it is shown as a "masquerade" trying to hide certain agendas.
This could suggest an underlying, unstable level of gender identity, and is further emphasised by the dual characteristics, for example the extremes of "man and mouse." One side showing a muscles, sex appeal and social competences, and the other shown as skinny, weak and a social failure. However, these two oppositions may not be that different, as one defines the other.....
At its most obvious and symbolic level, comic book masculinity characterizes for young readers a model of gender behavior that has traditionally struggled to incorporate both sides of the masquerade, yet has recently slipped into the domain of the almost exclusively hypermasculine.
Classical comic book depictions of masculinity are perhaps the quintessential expression of our cultural beliefs about what it means to be a man. In general, masculinity is defined by what it is not, namely "feminine," and all its associated traits - hard not soft, strong not weak, reserved not emotional, active not passive.
One of the most obvious and central focal points for characterizing masculinity has been the male body. As an external signifier of masculinity, the body has come to represent all the conventions traditionally linked to assumptions of male superiority. "Of course," Susan Bordo has observed in her discussion of contemporary body images, "muscles have chiefly symbolized and continue to symbolize masculine power as physical strength, frequently operating as a means of coding the 'naturalness' of sexual difference"...
This myth of idealized masculinity which is still incredibly pervasive remains dependent upon the symbolic split between masculinity and femininity, between the hard male and the soft Other....
There's loads more on masculinity, and what defines it.. etc etc on the site....
http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-54421509.html
Monday, 29 October 2007
"Ultimate Supervixen"
Supervixens -
Female superheroes are often represented as shrewish, malicious and sly, this iamge may be further emphasised as they are challenging the stereotype of women being a housewife and mother...
famous "supervixens" are:
Catwoman
Lara Croft
Xena
Buffy the vampire slayer
http://www.superherohype.com/news.php?id=2887
http://representationofwomensuperheroes.blogspot.com/
Female superheroes are often represented as shrewish, malicious and sly, this iamge may be further emphasised as they are challenging the stereotype of women being a housewife and mother...
famous "supervixens" are:
Catwoman
Lara Croft
Xena
Buffy the vampire slayer
http://www.superherohype.com/news.php?id=2887
http://representationofwomensuperheroes.blogspot.com/
Thursday, 18 October 2007
10 Key Words.... again!
Antagonist: The opposing figure in the narrative, for example the villian against the hero.
In this case, this is a villian Sylar!
Barthes Rowland (1915 - 80): Explores the language of signs, and the meanings obtained from these. Looks at the denotations, connotations and myth which is applied to consumer objects around us.
This is relevant as in Heroes there is a reoccuring symbol, whihc we see however cant seem to figure out the mean. The symbol seems to connote death. Could also look at how certain characters or propps create certain meanings.
Caption: A brief text in order to give meaning the image or video.
This is done all the time in Heroes, as when the scene moves from one character to another, the name and location of each of them is shown on the corner of the screen.
Folk Devil: Group of people in society who do not follow the mainstream values and idealogy, and are seen as a threat, therefore creating a moral panic with the public.
The "heroes" seem to create a moral panic, as they are not seen to be normal and portrayed to be a threat. Hence the reason that the characters are trying to hide their identity.
Gender: Psychological and cultural view of behaviour expected with masculinity and femininity. This is transparent through the socialization and expectations of various societies. Some views challenge the stereotype of gender, for example the Spice girls were a role model of assertive and independant women. The traditional view of men was violent, aggressive, sexual promiscuity and drinking. However masculinity has now changed, where men are aslo seen as soft and can cry, showing emotions which was seen as a very feminine attitude.
Heroes: discussing what is expected of each of the characters, and whether they are fulfilling their gender roles.
In this case, this is a villian Sylar!
Barthes Rowland (1915 - 80): Explores the language of signs, and the meanings obtained from these. Looks at the denotations, connotations and myth which is applied to consumer objects around us.
This is relevant as in Heroes there is a reoccuring symbol, whihc we see however cant seem to figure out the mean. The symbol seems to connote death. Could also look at how certain characters or propps create certain meanings.
Caption: A brief text in order to give meaning the image or video.
This is done all the time in Heroes, as when the scene moves from one character to another, the name and location of each of them is shown on the corner of the screen.
Folk Devil: Group of people in society who do not follow the mainstream values and idealogy, and are seen as a threat, therefore creating a moral panic with the public.
The "heroes" seem to create a moral panic, as they are not seen to be normal and portrayed to be a threat. Hence the reason that the characters are trying to hide their identity.
Gender: Psychological and cultural view of behaviour expected with masculinity and femininity. This is transparent through the socialization and expectations of various societies. Some views challenge the stereotype of gender, for example the Spice girls were a role model of assertive and independant women. The traditional view of men was violent, aggressive, sexual promiscuity and drinking. However masculinity has now changed, where men are aslo seen as soft and can cry, showing emotions which was seen as a very feminine attitude.
Heroes: discussing what is expected of each of the characters, and whether they are fulfilling their gender roles.
Self Directed Research
I have done quite abit of work by myself, which wasnt even boring as i really like the topic that i am studying :D however i definately need to get some more research and also info that is directly linked to my question rather than just getting general information on Heroes. However these are some of the links which i thought were good.
http://www.mindreality.com/relationship-between-masculine-and-feminine
Seeing as my question focuses on the masculinity and femininity of characters, i thought i'd get some information that could actually define what is it.
http://www.heroesrevealed.com/tag/bbc2
Info on the channel and timings of the program, very relevant as it links to the target audience as well.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder_Woman
Linking to other superheroes, found some stuff on wonder woman, but i need to get some more superheroes and actually compare both to see the similarities and differences.
http://the-new-f-word.blogspot.com/2006/12/feminist-critique-of-tv-show-heroes.html
Excellent essay on feminism in heroes, shows personal opinion but is very useful to pick up points. Again need to get some stuff on the male perspective to balance out the arguement.
http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?t=665854
I seem to have loads of stuff on the issue of the female characters so its definately time to get some views of the male characters. And also actually look at what makes the characters "masculine" and "feminine"
http://www.mindreality.com/relationship-between-masculine-and-feminine
Seeing as my question focuses on the masculinity and femininity of characters, i thought i'd get some information that could actually define what is it.
http://www.heroesrevealed.com/tag/bbc2
Info on the channel and timings of the program, very relevant as it links to the target audience as well.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder_Woman
Linking to other superheroes, found some stuff on wonder woman, but i need to get some more superheroes and actually compare both to see the similarities and differences.
http://the-new-f-word.blogspot.com/2006/12/feminist-critique-of-tv-show-heroes.html
Excellent essay on feminism in heroes, shows personal opinion but is very useful to pick up points. Again need to get some stuff on the male perspective to balance out the arguement.
http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?t=665854
I seem to have loads of stuff on the issue of the female characters so its definately time to get some views of the male characters. And also actually look at what makes the characters "masculine" and "feminine"
Self Evaluation
Attainment: B – i would say that I have generally done quite well, however more focus is needed on the coursework.
Effort: 2 – I put effort into most of the work, however some work on the blog can be tedious.
Punctuality: 1 – I make sure that I come to lessons on time, and I’ve attended all the lessons for both teachers (when I am in school)
Submission and quality of homework: 1 – I always hand in my homework the day it was due, and I put effort in all my homework, ensuring that both presentation and content of the work is at the best of my ability.
Ability to work independently: 1 – I think I work fairly well by myself, with out other students and the teacher, getting used to this especially as Mr Bush isn’t is lessons at times.
Quality of writing: 2 – most of my work is detailed, and is completed to the highest of my ability, however I could improve by taking more detailed notes in all the lessons, which would be more useful for revision.
Organisation of media Folder: 1 – all my media work is in a media folder, however haven’t received got a lot of handouts as we’ve been doing presentations in Mr Bush’s lessons.
Oral contributions in class: 2 – I contribute in Mr Bush’s lessons a lot ( I would say, especially certain discussions) however I could improve in Ms Jones’ lessons
Standard of module 5 blog: 2 – I’ve done all the homework and extra research as well, however I should use the del links more to find some more information.
Standard of module 6 blog: 3 - Limited work on the blog, only used it when doing a presentation.
Targets
www
Make sure that all my work is presented well, and is put into my media folder.
Put more effort in the work set on both blogs
ebi
Good contributions in lessons.
Learnt to work by myself better, but could also get work done faster.
Effort: 2 – I put effort into most of the work, however some work on the blog can be tedious.
Punctuality: 1 – I make sure that I come to lessons on time, and I’ve attended all the lessons for both teachers (when I am in school)
Submission and quality of homework: 1 – I always hand in my homework the day it was due, and I put effort in all my homework, ensuring that both presentation and content of the work is at the best of my ability.
Ability to work independently: 1 – I think I work fairly well by myself, with out other students and the teacher, getting used to this especially as Mr Bush isn’t is lessons at times.
Quality of writing: 2 – most of my work is detailed, and is completed to the highest of my ability, however I could improve by taking more detailed notes in all the lessons, which would be more useful for revision.
Organisation of media Folder: 1 – all my media work is in a media folder, however haven’t received got a lot of handouts as we’ve been doing presentations in Mr Bush’s lessons.
Oral contributions in class: 2 – I contribute in Mr Bush’s lessons a lot ( I would say, especially certain discussions) however I could improve in Ms Jones’ lessons
Standard of module 5 blog: 2 – I’ve done all the homework and extra research as well, however I should use the del links more to find some more information.
Standard of module 6 blog: 3 - Limited work on the blog, only used it when doing a presentation.
Targets
www
Make sure that all my work is presented well, and is put into my media folder.
Put more effort in the work set on both blogs
ebi
Good contributions in lessons.
Learnt to work by myself better, but could also get work done faster.
Sunday, 14 October 2007
Concept Analysis.
Episode 2, opening!
The clip was not on youtube, so i just used my own copy, therefore i couldn't post it up! sorry!
Media Language: The opening of episode two begins with a shot of Peter Petrelli standing at the edge of a high rise building. The first shot shown is a high angle show, allowing the audience to look down on the character, and for an instance let them feel superior to him. However, the shot then switches from high angle to low angle, and then shows a point of view shot, letting the audience identify with the character. This may have been done, to ensure that the audience feel sympathy for the character, and indicating that he is one of the "good" characters. The dip to black then allows the scene to go to the present, which is when the audience realises that there was a flashback, therefore now following Todorovs narrative structure.
There is also non diegetic sound playing, which is repetitive through out the season of Heroes, it points out the character being a Hero. This is also shown later on in the episode, when Claire is on the scene, it is also the theme tune of Heroes, therefore it is recognised within the episode.
The scene of claire is shown next, which may suggest that the two characters Peter and Claire are somewhat linked to each other, Claire is seen wearing a typical outfit of a cheerleaders skirt and fitted top. Although appearance fits to the stereotypical view of girls, the audience then sees that she challenges stereotypes as she goes to save a man from a blazing fire, showing her heroic side. This identifies that Heroes is not totally patriarchal as it also represents women in the same manner as men. The scenem of Claire may also indicate the kind of audience Heroes could appeal to, as she is seen as a typical teenager, many young teenage boys could be interested.
The genre if established immediately, as we see Peter and Nathan flying in the first scene, and soon after the audience sees Claire is "indestructable" All the characters seem to have superpowers, which is likely to appeal to a young audience of 16 years old. Heroes also follows some of the conventions of superheroes, as Nathan wants to hide is true identity of being able to fly, which is very typical within supheroes. However, it does not conform to all conventions as the characters do not wear capes or masks, the mise en scene is very natural, where high key lighting is used to ensure the authenticity.
In each of the episodes, the narrator ( who is also one of the main characters in Heroes) introduces and concludes the program. The narrator speaks in an indian accent (being indian in the program) which shows representation of ethnic groups, however shown in a very typical way as he has an accent, which evidently not all indians do. The voice often introduces characters, and helps build the story line.
The clip was not on youtube, so i just used my own copy, therefore i couldn't post it up! sorry!
Media Language: The opening of episode two begins with a shot of Peter Petrelli standing at the edge of a high rise building. The first shot shown is a high angle show, allowing the audience to look down on the character, and for an instance let them feel superior to him. However, the shot then switches from high angle to low angle, and then shows a point of view shot, letting the audience identify with the character. This may have been done, to ensure that the audience feel sympathy for the character, and indicating that he is one of the "good" characters. The dip to black then allows the scene to go to the present, which is when the audience realises that there was a flashback, therefore now following Todorovs narrative structure.
There is also non diegetic sound playing, which is repetitive through out the season of Heroes, it points out the character being a Hero. This is also shown later on in the episode, when Claire is on the scene, it is also the theme tune of Heroes, therefore it is recognised within the episode.
The scene of claire is shown next, which may suggest that the two characters Peter and Claire are somewhat linked to each other, Claire is seen wearing a typical outfit of a cheerleaders skirt and fitted top. Although appearance fits to the stereotypical view of girls, the audience then sees that she challenges stereotypes as she goes to save a man from a blazing fire, showing her heroic side. This identifies that Heroes is not totally patriarchal as it also represents women in the same manner as men. The scenem of Claire may also indicate the kind of audience Heroes could appeal to, as she is seen as a typical teenager, many young teenage boys could be interested.
The genre if established immediately, as we see Peter and Nathan flying in the first scene, and soon after the audience sees Claire is "indestructable" All the characters seem to have superpowers, which is likely to appeal to a young audience of 16 years old. Heroes also follows some of the conventions of superheroes, as Nathan wants to hide is true identity of being able to fly, which is very typical within supheroes. However, it does not conform to all conventions as the characters do not wear capes or masks, the mise en scene is very natural, where high key lighting is used to ensure the authenticity.
In each of the episodes, the narrator ( who is also one of the main characters in Heroes) introduces and concludes the program. The narrator speaks in an indian accent (being indian in the program) which shows representation of ethnic groups, however shown in a very typical way as he has an accent, which evidently not all indians do. The voice often introduces characters, and helps build the story line.
Sunday, 7 October 2007
Links
http://www.superherohype.com/
Background knowledge on superheroes, and also other superhero programs which i can compare mine to.
http://www.comicvine.com/characters/
I can compare the superpowers of all the heroes, therefore i am able to talk about what may be typical of a superhero (refering to the masculinity and femininity of the characters)
http://gregbeeman.blogspot.com/
http://www.wired.com/entertainment/hollywood/news/2007/04/magkring
Interview with the creater, and what his intentions were. How Heroes is supposed to be different from other popular programs such as Lost, however at the moment is being claimed as very similar to it
http://www.popcultureaddict.com/comicbooks/lamestsuperheroes.htm
What is seen to be a "lame" superhero, therefore reflecting the masculinity of superheroes, and what is expected of the traditional superheroes.
http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,1555891,00.html
Is Heroes doing the comic book industry justice, or just making it worse.
http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,1555891_2,00.html
How Heroes is similar to other superhero programs such as X men
Background knowledge on superheroes, and also other superhero programs which i can compare mine to.
http://www.comicvine.com/characters/
I can compare the superpowers of all the heroes, therefore i am able to talk about what may be typical of a superhero (refering to the masculinity and femininity of the characters)
http://gregbeeman.blogspot.com/
http://www.wired.com/entertainment/hollywood/news/2007/04/magkring
Interview with the creater, and what his intentions were. How Heroes is supposed to be different from other popular programs such as Lost, however at the moment is being claimed as very similar to it
http://www.popcultureaddict.com/comicbooks/lamestsuperheroes.htm
What is seen to be a "lame" superhero, therefore reflecting the masculinity of superheroes, and what is expected of the traditional superheroes.
http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,1555891,00.html
Is Heroes doing the comic book industry justice, or just making it worse.
http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,1555891_2,00.html
How Heroes is similar to other superhero programs such as X men
Saturday, 6 October 2007
Key Words
Anti-Hero: this is a character who doesn't necessarily have all the qualities of a hero, however still gains sympathy of the audience, making him/her desirable.
This is extremely important to my topic, as Heroes contains many characters, such as Peter Petrelli who isnt necessarily the Hero for everyone, however the audience doesnt dislike him (unlike Sylar)
Cliff hanger: Where the end of an episode is left unresolved, leacing the audience unaware of what is happening, therefore encourage the viewer to watch the next episode.
As Heroes is a continouous season, each episode leads onto the next, therefore leaving enigma for the audience.
Enigma Code: the narrative includes problems and unresolved issues, creating suspense and encouraging the audience.
In the majority of episodes, the audience is not fully aware of what is happening, and does not have full knowledge on the characters.
Fantasy: is a genre based on fiction, which may include fairy tales and mythology, often similar to imaginary ideas.
Obviously, heros is largely based on fantasy as is involves characters having supernatural powers such as flying, which is evidently fiction.
Narrator: who is an individual who tells the story, often as a voice over, this can be either first person or third person.
In heroes, one of the actual characters starring is the narrator, who introduces each episode and concludes it aswel. this may be key as although he is not actually a main character, he is interlinked to all the other characters.
Symbol: a sign that doesnt instantly have a specific meaning, however may represent something hidden.
Heroes has a specific symbol reoccuring in many episodes, and also with different characters, however it is not yet clear what the resemblence is.
Watershed: The division of before and after 9pm programs, after 9pm being able to show scenes of adult content which many not be suitable for children.
Heroes is shown at either 9pm or 10pm indicating that it does hold scenes of sexual and violent reference, also points out the peak time for teenagers and adults to watch t.v. making Heroes as popular as it is.
Disaster movie: based on the genre of disaster scenerio, where the main focus is the build up of a disaster.
Although in heroes there are no natural disasters such as volcanoes or earthquakes, there is still an element of disaster as there is always something going wrong.
Suspension of disbelief: Where the audience accepts that the program is real to make it seem more enjoyable.
In heroes, certain scenes are obviously that it can never happen for example a human flying however for the duration of the episode the audience beleives it.
Propp: A theorist analysing the structure of shows, refering to characters of having a specific role, for example the hero, villian, donor helper etc etc
Evidently in heroes... this is a hero.... in fact there are many heroes.
This is extremely important to my topic, as Heroes contains many characters, such as Peter Petrelli who isnt necessarily the Hero for everyone, however the audience doesnt dislike him (unlike Sylar)
Cliff hanger: Where the end of an episode is left unresolved, leacing the audience unaware of what is happening, therefore encourage the viewer to watch the next episode.
As Heroes is a continouous season, each episode leads onto the next, therefore leaving enigma for the audience.
Enigma Code: the narrative includes problems and unresolved issues, creating suspense and encouraging the audience.
In the majority of episodes, the audience is not fully aware of what is happening, and does not have full knowledge on the characters.
Fantasy: is a genre based on fiction, which may include fairy tales and mythology, often similar to imaginary ideas.
Obviously, heros is largely based on fantasy as is involves characters having supernatural powers such as flying, which is evidently fiction.
Narrator: who is an individual who tells the story, often as a voice over, this can be either first person or third person.
In heroes, one of the actual characters starring is the narrator, who introduces each episode and concludes it aswel. this may be key as although he is not actually a main character, he is interlinked to all the other characters.
Symbol: a sign that doesnt instantly have a specific meaning, however may represent something hidden.
Heroes has a specific symbol reoccuring in many episodes, and also with different characters, however it is not yet clear what the resemblence is.
Watershed: The division of before and after 9pm programs, after 9pm being able to show scenes of adult content which many not be suitable for children.
Heroes is shown at either 9pm or 10pm indicating that it does hold scenes of sexual and violent reference, also points out the peak time for teenagers and adults to watch t.v. making Heroes as popular as it is.
Disaster movie: based on the genre of disaster scenerio, where the main focus is the build up of a disaster.
Although in heroes there are no natural disasters such as volcanoes or earthquakes, there is still an element of disaster as there is always something going wrong.
Suspension of disbelief: Where the audience accepts that the program is real to make it seem more enjoyable.
In heroes, certain scenes are obviously that it can never happen for example a human flying however for the duration of the episode the audience beleives it.
Propp: A theorist analysing the structure of shows, refering to characters of having a specific role, for example the hero, villian, donor helper etc etc
Evidently in heroes... this is a hero.... in fact there are many heroes.
Monday, 1 October 2007
MIGRAIN
Media Language:
Clamps
There are no conventional customers worn such as capes or masks.
High key lighting is used, and the effects are made to look very “natural”. Even scenes with blood and guts is made to look very realistic.
The setting varies depending on each character, as they are all in different places, e.g. Claire: Texas
However all the characters are linked together and come together in the end.
Some of the superheroes use props such as a sword, or a gun.
lThere is also a reoccurring symbol, creating enigma codes for the audience.
Ideology:
Heroes does have a patriarchal ideology as the majority of the characters are male, and the female characters are sometimes portrayed as weak.
For example Claire is constantly being “protected” by her father. The tagline also reflects this as they whole program is focussed on saving the cheerleader indicating that she may be weak and vulnerable.
Nathan also being president shows the power of men.
Genre:
Heroes is a mix of fantasy, science fiction and action. However unlike other superhero programs, there is not just one hero ( e.g. Smallville, Spiderman & Superman)
Common traits of superheroes:
Extraordinary powers.
Strong morals, such as doing good without expecting a reward.
Secret identity protecting friends and family.
Costume, e.g. a cape, and mask
Enemies or villains.
Representation:
The main character is Claire, the cheerleader, who seems to be the main focus (Save the cheerleader, save the world) Also she has superpowers she is often portrayed as weak, similar to another female character Jessica, an emotional mother.
The masculinity of the male characters is emphasised more, especially Peter who is able to obtain many superpowers. Likewise, Nathan is also another very masculine character, who it shown to be very powerful.
Audience:
Heroes was most-watched program among adults aged 18-49, attracting 14.3 million viewers when first aired in the USA.
The target audience primarily would be male, as the genre focus’s on action and action.
BBC2 have recently begun showing Heroes at 9pm on Wednesdays, this is prime time TV and also increasing the viewership, as it is being aired after the watershed
Institution:
Heroes was NBC's most successful of shows which debuted in that period. It ranked twenty-first in the ratings, with an average of 14.3 million viewers in the United States.
The series aired first on Sci Fi UK. The premiere attracted 579,000 viewers on its first showing. The series averaged 450,000 viewers, almost four times more than any other viewer ship for a program on this channel. Terrestrial airing began on BBC2, July 25, 2007 at 9:00 p.m.
It attracted an audience of 4.3 million viewers. This was the first time that BBC2 had a high viewer ship than BBC1 in prime time for over a decade.
Narrative:
Heroes does not really use Todorovs narrative structure, in the majority of the episodes there are flashbacks, and it goes back in time.
Usually each episode it also ended by a cliff-hanger which is followed in the next episode.
Propps theory of character roles – There is a villain (Sylar) who is a serial killer, however rather than having just one hero, there a various heroes, each obtaining different super powers.
In Heroes, the storyline is narrated by one of the characters, introducing and concluding each episode.
Clamps
There are no conventional customers worn such as capes or masks.
High key lighting is used, and the effects are made to look very “natural”. Even scenes with blood and guts is made to look very realistic.
The setting varies depending on each character, as they are all in different places, e.g. Claire: Texas
However all the characters are linked together and come together in the end.
Some of the superheroes use props such as a sword, or a gun.
lThere is also a reoccurring symbol, creating enigma codes for the audience.
Ideology:
Heroes does have a patriarchal ideology as the majority of the characters are male, and the female characters are sometimes portrayed as weak.
For example Claire is constantly being “protected” by her father. The tagline also reflects this as they whole program is focussed on saving the cheerleader indicating that she may be weak and vulnerable.
Nathan also being president shows the power of men.
Genre:
Heroes is a mix of fantasy, science fiction and action. However unlike other superhero programs, there is not just one hero ( e.g. Smallville, Spiderman & Superman)
Common traits of superheroes:
Extraordinary powers.
Strong morals, such as doing good without expecting a reward.
Secret identity protecting friends and family.
Costume, e.g. a cape, and mask
Enemies or villains.
Representation:
The main character is Claire, the cheerleader, who seems to be the main focus (Save the cheerleader, save the world) Also she has superpowers she is often portrayed as weak, similar to another female character Jessica, an emotional mother.
The masculinity of the male characters is emphasised more, especially Peter who is able to obtain many superpowers. Likewise, Nathan is also another very masculine character, who it shown to be very powerful.
Audience:
Heroes was most-watched program among adults aged 18-49, attracting 14.3 million viewers when first aired in the USA.
The target audience primarily would be male, as the genre focus’s on action and action.
BBC2 have recently begun showing Heroes at 9pm on Wednesdays, this is prime time TV and also increasing the viewership, as it is being aired after the watershed
Institution:
Heroes was NBC's most successful of shows which debuted in that period. It ranked twenty-first in the ratings, with an average of 14.3 million viewers in the United States.
The series aired first on Sci Fi UK. The premiere attracted 579,000 viewers on its first showing. The series averaged 450,000 viewers, almost four times more than any other viewer ship for a program on this channel. Terrestrial airing began on BBC2, July 25, 2007 at 9:00 p.m.
It attracted an audience of 4.3 million viewers. This was the first time that BBC2 had a high viewer ship than BBC1 in prime time for over a decade.
Narrative:
Heroes does not really use Todorovs narrative structure, in the majority of the episodes there are flashbacks, and it goes back in time.
Usually each episode it also ended by a cliff-hanger which is followed in the next episode.
Propps theory of character roles – There is a villain (Sylar) who is a serial killer, however rather than having just one hero, there a various heroes, each obtaining different super powers.
In Heroes, the storyline is narrated by one of the characters, introducing and concluding each episode.
Video clip
I chose this clip firstly due to the fact that it is a significant part of the program, the low angle shot shows Hiro who is superior to the audience, so we are able to establish that he is one of the main characters in Heroes. There are various edits such as freeze framing to show Hiros powers.
Sunday, 30 September 2007
Comments
Dilraj
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8236154957222159794&postID=7619101998299198942
Saz:
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=3744817234900190432&postID=7137825013266956398
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8236154957222159794&postID=7619101998299198942
Saz:
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=3744817234900190432&postID=7137825013266956398
Anjali:
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2528096198730359934&postID=115287430628669138
Neelema:
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=635062964791141179&postID=3813217312275293445
Kiran:
https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=398656330143472243&postID=7961775615349780656
Tuesday, 25 September 2007
Nathan Petrelli for Congress
http://www.votepetrelli.com/index.shtml
Memorable Quotes
Nathan (Genesis)
Hiro
Nathan
Mr. Linderman (Parasite)
Monday, 24 September 2007
Feminist critique of TV show "Heroes"
Some blog that i found.... essay on Heroes!!
For those unfamiliar with the show, it is about a group of everyday people who wake up to realize that they have special powers. In terms of mere content analysis, the men with special powers far outweigh the women with powers on the show. There are currently two women alive with superpowers (two have been killed) and there are eight men with powers. Only two main character “heroes” have been killed and both were women. The first, Charlie (Jayma Mays) had the ability to memorize and learn facts at astonishing rates, and though the male character Hiro tried to save her from being murdered, she ends up being the stereotypical female victim.
The show’s tagline, “Save the cheerleader, save the world,” refers to the character Claire, a high school cheerleader with the ultimate power of indestructibility. The show’s tagline alone posits Claire, even though she is arguably one of the show’s most powerful characters, as someone who needs to be saved. Women are often represented as either vulnerable or as victims and the show’s tagline heightens this notion. The “heroes” that band together to “save the cheerleader” are all male characters on the show. Yes, Claire may be the key to saving the world, but the fact that she holds one of the highest powers on the show begs the question of why she needs to be saved instead of doing the saving herself. Claire’s character is fraught with gender stereotypes. We first see Claire in the pilot through the screen of a handheld camera which “controls” her by making her captive to the small screen and also heightens the notion of her as an object for the male gaze (the camera is being operated by a male character, Zach). (Could refer to theorist Laura Mulvey) As a cheerleader she is almost always seen in her cheerleading uniform (short skirt with v-split and tight top) which puts her natural beauty at conflict with her unnatural power. Her objectification is most obvious in the opening sequence of the episode “Collision” where the show’s title is literally printed on her abdomen.While the male “heroes” are delighted with their new powers or generally feel blessed by them, Claire sees her new power as a curse; she is concerned with still appearing feminine and dainty and her power threatens that. When asked by Zach if she is being overdramatic, Claire responds emphatically, “No, I don’t think.” This sort of dialogue continues for Claire as she is portrayed as a mere object, incapable of real thought – her sole purpose, it seems, is to be “saved” by the other characters. When asked by one of the heroes, Peter, who comes to her rescue, “By saving you, did I save the world?” Claire frankly replies, “I don’t know. I’m just a cheerleader.”In a sense, Claire’s power is actually a disadvantage rather than a benefit. When the football captain Brody tries to rape her, and eventually pushes her down, he kills her, but Claire’s regenerative powers actually redeem Brody for his crime. Since she heals, he is not a murderer. Her power is of great benefit to everyone around her, but not to herself.The show’s use of female gender constructs is most obvious in the character Niki Sanders. Just like Claire, Niki is first introduced to the audience through the screen of a camera, (again portrayed through the "male gaze") but her “confined” appearance continues throughout the show. Niki is an internet stripper – she sells her image for money – who realizes that she has a split-personality that is unnaturally strong and murderous. Niki’s character represents woman’s double bind; she is punished both for being good and when she strays from cultural norms. Here, as a superhero she has the double identity, but her power is completely out of her hands (she blacks out and doesn’t remember what happens).Her violent personality is named Jessica, after her sister who died when Niki was young. Niki blacks out anytime she feels threatened or vulnerable and Jessica takes over, resulting in men with torn limbs and random sexual encounters. (Social wider contexts - schizophrenic) A later episode reveals that Niki has developed this split personality as a result of the abuse she suffered at the hands of her father; Jessica was created to protect her from the evils around her – this is a common comic book superheroine trait where women get their powers as a result of abuse or rape. One could argue that Niki is not even a superhero, just a woman with mental illness. Even her super-human strength is used only to protect or save her son, Micah, which could be argued as the phenomenon that sometimes occurs when women’s children are endangered.In order to portray Niki’s split-personality, she is often seen in mirrors (or otherwise reflected in water, glass and other means) showing that she is visually split and therefore not to be trusted. The mirror shots both represent her feminine self-absorbed narcissism and her duplicitous nature. (Niki is portrayed as vain and to have deceptive behaviour) The idea of her being visually split is constantly thrown in the audience’s face; we see her reflection in an elevator door with the line down the middle, in three-piece mirrors where her image is extended over the panels and in broken mirrors where she is fragmented into pieces. The mirrors also work to contain her threat and danger; it is when Jessica breaks free from containment of the mirror that she is real trouble to those around her.
This essay can go on forever...
http://the-new-f-word.blogspot.com/2006/12/feminist-critique-of-tv-show-heroes.html
For those unfamiliar with the show, it is about a group of everyday people who wake up to realize that they have special powers. In terms of mere content analysis, the men with special powers far outweigh the women with powers on the show. There are currently two women alive with superpowers (two have been killed) and there are eight men with powers. Only two main character “heroes” have been killed and both were women. The first, Charlie (Jayma Mays) had the ability to memorize and learn facts at astonishing rates, and though the male character Hiro tried to save her from being murdered, she ends up being the stereotypical female victim.
The show’s tagline, “Save the cheerleader, save the world,” refers to the character Claire, a high school cheerleader with the ultimate power of indestructibility. The show’s tagline alone posits Claire, even though she is arguably one of the show’s most powerful characters, as someone who needs to be saved. Women are often represented as either vulnerable or as victims and the show’s tagline heightens this notion. The “heroes” that band together to “save the cheerleader” are all male characters on the show. Yes, Claire may be the key to saving the world, but the fact that she holds one of the highest powers on the show begs the question of why she needs to be saved instead of doing the saving herself. Claire’s character is fraught with gender stereotypes. We first see Claire in the pilot through the screen of a handheld camera which “controls” her by making her captive to the small screen and also heightens the notion of her as an object for the male gaze (the camera is being operated by a male character, Zach). (Could refer to theorist Laura Mulvey) As a cheerleader she is almost always seen in her cheerleading uniform (short skirt with v-split and tight top) which puts her natural beauty at conflict with her unnatural power. Her objectification is most obvious in the opening sequence of the episode “Collision” where the show’s title is literally printed on her abdomen.While the male “heroes” are delighted with their new powers or generally feel blessed by them, Claire sees her new power as a curse; she is concerned with still appearing feminine and dainty and her power threatens that. When asked by Zach if she is being overdramatic, Claire responds emphatically, “No, I don’t think.” This sort of dialogue continues for Claire as she is portrayed as a mere object, incapable of real thought – her sole purpose, it seems, is to be “saved” by the other characters. When asked by one of the heroes, Peter, who comes to her rescue, “By saving you, did I save the world?” Claire frankly replies, “I don’t know. I’m just a cheerleader.”In a sense, Claire’s power is actually a disadvantage rather than a benefit. When the football captain Brody tries to rape her, and eventually pushes her down, he kills her, but Claire’s regenerative powers actually redeem Brody for his crime. Since she heals, he is not a murderer. Her power is of great benefit to everyone around her, but not to herself.The show’s use of female gender constructs is most obvious in the character Niki Sanders. Just like Claire, Niki is first introduced to the audience through the screen of a camera, (again portrayed through the "male gaze") but her “confined” appearance continues throughout the show. Niki is an internet stripper – she sells her image for money – who realizes that she has a split-personality that is unnaturally strong and murderous. Niki’s character represents woman’s double bind; she is punished both for being good and when she strays from cultural norms. Here, as a superhero she has the double identity, but her power is completely out of her hands (she blacks out and doesn’t remember what happens).Her violent personality is named Jessica, after her sister who died when Niki was young. Niki blacks out anytime she feels threatened or vulnerable and Jessica takes over, resulting in men with torn limbs and random sexual encounters. (Social wider contexts - schizophrenic) A later episode reveals that Niki has developed this split personality as a result of the abuse she suffered at the hands of her father; Jessica was created to protect her from the evils around her – this is a common comic book superheroine trait where women get their powers as a result of abuse or rape. One could argue that Niki is not even a superhero, just a woman with mental illness. Even her super-human strength is used only to protect or save her son, Micah, which could be argued as the phenomenon that sometimes occurs when women’s children are endangered.In order to portray Niki’s split-personality, she is often seen in mirrors (or otherwise reflected in water, glass and other means) showing that she is visually split and therefore not to be trusted. The mirror shots both represent her feminine self-absorbed narcissism and her duplicitous nature. (Niki is portrayed as vain and to have deceptive behaviour) The idea of her being visually split is constantly thrown in the audience’s face; we see her reflection in an elevator door with the line down the middle, in three-piece mirrors where her image is extended over the panels and in broken mirrors where she is fragmented into pieces. The mirrors also work to contain her threat and danger; it is when Jessica breaks free from containment of the mirror that she is real trouble to those around her.
This essay can go on forever...
http://the-new-f-word.blogspot.com/2006/12/feminist-critique-of-tv-show-heroes.html
"Shocking lack of women"
http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?t=665854
A Forum where people have discussed the lack of women in Heroes. There only seems to be two main female characters, other than that there are very few female characters, and none at all who actually have any superpowers. "don't women get to evolve as fast as the mighty men in Hero-world?"
There is also the argument of the representation of woman, stereotypical blonde women, the teenager being a cheerleader.
The gender of superheroes tends to reflect the masculinity and femininity of the characters, as both female characters show more emotion, however characters such as Nathan Petrelli (who can fly) is portrayed as "touch" and powerful.
A Forum where people have discussed the lack of women in Heroes. There only seems to be two main female characters, other than that there are very few female characters, and none at all who actually have any superpowers. "don't women get to evolve as fast as the mighty men in Hero-world?"
There is also the argument of the representation of woman, stereotypical blonde women, the teenager being a cheerleader.
The gender of superheroes tends to reflect the masculinity and femininity of the characters, as both female characters show more emotion, however characters such as Nathan Petrelli (who can fly) is portrayed as "touch" and powerful.
Prime time...
Audience
Heroes is being aired at the 9pm watershed on BBC2, this is prime time for many adults and teenagers to watch TV. As it is being shown on a terrestrial channel, there are also more viewers.
However Heroes had previously been shown at 10pm, well after the watershed... Here there is the question raised of whether Heroes is suitable for children. The program often shows scenes of a sexual nature, and also gruesome scenes of blood and violence. Yet some parents are still allowing their children to watch it.
Heroes is being aired at the 9pm watershed on BBC2, this is prime time for many adults and teenagers to watch TV. As it is being shown on a terrestrial channel, there are also more viewers.
However Heroes had previously been shown at 10pm, well after the watershed... Here there is the question raised of whether Heroes is suitable for children. The program often shows scenes of a sexual nature, and also gruesome scenes of blood and violence. Yet some parents are still allowing their children to watch it.
Distribution - audience
The (NBC owned) UK Sci-Fi channel has the Pay TV rights to air the show. And now the BBC have come in and bought the rights to show the first series on BBC2 straight after it has finished airing on Sci-Fi.
According to show creator Tim Kring, Heroes is mapped out for at least 5 seasons, so with NBC confirming it’s been picked up for at least 1 whole season, the show looks as though it could run for a few years. The series is filmed in Los Angeles and California and has so far generated very good ratings. The pilot attracted over 14 million viewers, the highest for an NBC drama in 5 years, a fact that was clearly realised by BBC2 bosses. Channel controller Roly Keating said “We’re really looking forward to bringing this innovative and compelling fantasy drama to a terrestrial television audience later next year.”
http://www.heroesrevealed.com/tag/bbc2
According to show creator Tim Kring, Heroes is mapped out for at least 5 seasons, so with NBC confirming it’s been picked up for at least 1 whole season, the show looks as though it could run for a few years. The series is filmed in Los Angeles and California and has so far generated very good ratings. The pilot attracted over 14 million viewers, the highest for an NBC drama in 5 years, a fact that was clearly realised by BBC2 bosses. Channel controller Roly Keating said “We’re really looking forward to bringing this innovative and compelling fantasy drama to a terrestrial television audience later next year.”
http://www.heroesrevealed.com/tag/bbc2
BBC Two puts its faith into Heroes
Review of BBC2 airing Heroes.
Heroes, the top-rating new series for the coveted 18 to 49 year old age group in America this season, is to be screened on BBC Two next year.
This epic drama, chronicling the lives of ordinary people who discover they possess extraordinary powers, has been licensed by the BBC from NBC Universal International Television Distribution.
As the number one new show of the season and one of the highest-rated programmes on US network television, Heroes currently pulls in 14.3 million viewers, with a 6.2 rating/15 share among Adults 18-49.
It has also been a critical success, with The Los Angeles Times describing it as "a cleverly naturalistic approach to a superhero story" (17.09.06) and the Associated Press saying: "Something fresh and skillfully executed, Heroes is like nothing else on TV" (22.09.06).
Sue Deeks, BBC Television's Head of Series, Programme Acquisition, secured the free terrestrial television rights to Heroes in the UK for the BBC.
She says: "Heroes is a fresh and imaginative take on the superhero theme and features amazing special effects – BBC Two is the perfect home for such an intriguing, intelligent and irresistible drama.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2006/11_november/23/heroes.shtml
Heroes, the top-rating new series for the coveted 18 to 49 year old age group in America this season, is to be screened on BBC Two next year.
This epic drama, chronicling the lives of ordinary people who discover they possess extraordinary powers, has been licensed by the BBC from NBC Universal International Television Distribution.
As the number one new show of the season and one of the highest-rated programmes on US network television, Heroes currently pulls in 14.3 million viewers, with a 6.2 rating/15 share among Adults 18-49.
It has also been a critical success, with The Los Angeles Times describing it as "a cleverly naturalistic approach to a superhero story" (17.09.06) and the Associated Press saying: "Something fresh and skillfully executed, Heroes is like nothing else on TV" (22.09.06).
Sue Deeks, BBC Television's Head of Series, Programme Acquisition, secured the free terrestrial television rights to Heroes in the UK for the BBC.
She says: "Heroes is a fresh and imaginative take on the superhero theme and features amazing special effects – BBC Two is the perfect home for such an intriguing, intelligent and irresistible drama.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2006/11_november/23/heroes.shtml
Tuesday, 11 September 2007
Masculinity and Femininity...
The role of the masculine is to lead and the role of the feminine is to follow. When the masculine does not lead, the feminine will lead. The feminine will take charge in areas where the masculine does not take charge. The feminine may not like it but she will do so because someone has to do it. According to the law of conservation, whatever the masculine is meant to perform but doesn’t, the feminine will take over. It is the masculine that gives direction to the feminine. When a man does not play his role as a man for his woman, she will become her own man.
http://www.mindreality.com/relationship-between-masculine-and-feminine
http://www.mindreality.com/relationship-between-masculine-and-feminine
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